What are steps in "Massive Hemorrhage" for P-MARCH-P?

The concept of P-MARCH-P is a systematic approach in Tactical Combat Casualty Care that prioritizes interventions based on the severity of injuries. In the context of managing "Massive Hemorrhage," the steps emphasized in option B are particularly crucial.

When faced with massive bleeding, the immediate priority is to stop the hemorrhage swiftly to prevent shock and potential death. Applying tourniquets is an essential step as they can effectively control bleeding from extremities. This intervention is often followed by performing blood sweeps to locate additional sources of hemorrhage after the casualty is moved away from the hazard zone—referred to as the "X."

This approach ensures that life-threatening bleeding is addressed without delay, allowing for further management of other injuries and stabilization following the immediate threat to life due to blood loss. Each action in this process builds a comprehensive and efficient response to a casualty’s needs in a tactical environment, reinforcing the importance of addressing massive hemorrhage as a top priority in the P-MARCH-P framework.

Other options, while related to battlefield care, do not appropriately prioritize the immediate need to control massive bleeding. Focusing solely on pressure dressings, starting IV fluids before addressing the cause of bleeding, or emphasizing airway management before bleeding control can lead to prevent